Calculating the event horizon of black holes.

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SUMMARY

The event horizon of a black hole can be calculated using the Schwarzschild equation, which is specifically applicable to non-rotating black holes. The calculation involves determining the escape velocity of a satellite around a massive body, equating it to the speed of light, and solving for the distance, which yields the Schwarzschild radius. This radius represents the boundary beyond which nothing can escape the gravitational pull of the black hole. Understanding this concept is fundamental for astrophysicists and those studying general relativity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of general relativity principles
  • Familiarity with the Schwarzschild equation
  • Basic knowledge of escape velocity calculations
  • Concept of gravitational fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and implications of the Schwarzschild equation
  • Explore the differences between rotating and non-rotating black holes
  • Learn about the concept of singularities in black hole physics
  • Investigate the role of black holes in cosmology and their effects on surrounding matter
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy students, astrophysicists, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations of black hole physics will benefit from this discussion.

William Henley
Hello, I remember hearing somewhere that it is possible to calculate the event horizon, I was just wondering if this is possible and what equations are used to calculate it.
 
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"hearing somewhere" is not a very solid reference, although it happens to be correct in this case. It is rather trivial for a non-rotating black hole. Have you done any research at all?
 
William Henley said:
Hello, I remember hearing somewhere that it is possible to calculate the event horizon, I was just wondering if this is possible and what equations are used to calculate it.

I would give you a suggestion, as it very simple to do and quite satisfying... Think of a satellite around the Earth and find its escape velocity, you should get something very simple, function of the mass of the Earth and the distance to the satellite. Then equalize that velocity with the velocity of light, solve for the distance and voila, you get the radius of the horizon (or the Schwarzschild radius, as it is called)
Virgil.
 
phinds said:
"hearing somewhere" is not a very solid reference, although it happens to be correct in this case. It is rather trivial for a non-rotating black hole. Have you done any research at all?
Yeah I have, and I found that the Schwarzschild equation can be used to calculate the radius of the black hole. But I was wondering if someone could explain how to use the equation.
 
William Henley said:
Yeah I have, and I found that the Schwarzschild equation can be used to calculate the radius of the black hole. But I was wondering if someone could explain how to use the equation.

Just an observation, it is not the radius of the black hole, but the radius of the horizon of the black hole.
 
virgil1612 said:
Just an observation, it is not the radius of the black hole, but the radius of the horizon of the black hole.
Which is usually called "the radius of the black hole" since a black hole does not have any other radius.
 

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