Calculating theta from alpha: Tan(theta)=Cot(alpha)

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
3 replies · 2K views
Shivam
Messages
32
Reaction score
2
Homework Statement
The angle theta with the inclined plane which the velocity makes just after 1st impact will be ?
Relevant Equations
Conservation of linear Momentum. Coefficient of restitution.
IMG_20190818_224346.jpg

IMG_20190818_224405.jpg
IMG_20190818_224632.jpg


After impact VCos(alpha) will be normal to the inclined, now i calculated for theta by using [ Tan(theta) = vCos(alpha)/vSin(alpha),. Tan(theta)= Cot(alpha) ]. I don't know how to solve further to get value of theta, according to book thta = alpha.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Shivam said:
I don't know how to solve further to get value of theta, according to book thta = alpha.

The answer fron the book is incorrect. However, the way figure is drawn may make it appear to be correct. Since the result has to work for an arbitrary angle ##\alpha##, I suggest that you redraw the figure using a value of ##\alpha## that is not so close to 45 deg.

Try answering these questions; they should make the correct solution clear:
- What angle will the velocity make with the plane before impact?
- How will the velocity after impact be related to the velocity before impact?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Shivam
tnich said:
The answer fron the book is incorrect. However, the way figure is drawn may make it appear to be correct. Since the result has to work for an arbitrary angle ##\alpha##, I suggest that you redraw the figure using a value of ##\alpha## that is not so close to 45 deg.

Try answering these questions; they should make the correct solution clear:
- What angle will the velocity make with the plane before impact?
- How will the velocity after impact be related to the velocity before impact?
Bro , i thought geometrically and angle was not equal to alpha , i also tried this [ Tan(theta) = Cot(alpha),
Tan(theta) = Tan(90-alphal),
So, theta = 90 - alpha],
is it correct
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: tnich
Shivam said:
Bro , i thought geometrically and angle was not equal to alpha , i also tried this [ Tan(theta) = Cot(alpha),
Tan(theta) = Tan(90-alphal),
So, theta = 90 - alpha],
is it correct
Looks right to me, though it seems (4) should also be valid since the question does not indicate whether the angle is to be measured from the half plane below impact or from the half plane above it.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Shivam