Can Crickets Really Tell the Temperature?

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True, as long as they are Snowy Tree Crickets.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolbear's_Law

Wikipedia said:
Dolbear's Law states the relationship between the air temperature and the rate at which Snowy Tree Crickets, Oecanthus fultoni, chirp[1]. It was formulated by Amos Dolbear and published in 1897 in an article called The Cricket as a Thermometer. Dolbear expressed the relationship as the following formula which provides a way to estimate the temperature TF in degrees Fahrenheit from the number of chirps per minute N...

Wikipedia said:
...The chirping of the more common field cricket is not as reliably correlated to temperature — its chirping rate varies depending on other factors such as age and mating success.