Can l Be Equal to 4 in Quantum Numbers?

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SUMMARY

The angular momentum quantum number (l) can take specific values based on the principal quantum number (n). For n = 3, the possible values of l are 0, 1, and 2; for n = 4, the values of l are 0, 1, 2, and 3. The discussion confirms that l cannot equal 4, as it exceeds the defined limits for quantum numbers. Therefore, l can only be equal to 2 or 3 when n is 3.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum numbers: principal (n), angular momentum (l), and magnetic (ml).
  • Familiarity with quantum mechanics principles and atomic structure.
  • Knowledge of the relationship between quantum numbers and electron configurations.
  • Basic grasp of the rules governing quantum states and their limitations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the quantum number rules for various principal quantum numbers.
  • Study the implications of quantum numbers on electron configurations in atoms.
  • Explore the significance of angular momentum in quantum mechanics.
  • Learn about the Pauli exclusion principle and its relation to quantum numbers.
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Students of quantum mechanics, physics educators, and anyone studying atomic structure and electron configurations will benefit from this discussion.

protractor
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Homework Statement
A hydrogen atom orbital has n=5 and ml=-2. What are the possible values of l for this orbital?
Relevant Equations
n=5 ml=-2
n is the principal quantum number.
l is the angular momentum quantum number.
ml is the magnetic quantum number.

The possible values of l are 2, 3, and 4. I'm not sure if l can be equal to 4.

On the answer key, it shows l = 2, 3.
 
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protractor said:
I'm not sure if l can be equal to 4.

Values it can take are very precisely specified, have you checked what does the specification say?
 

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