In the discussion, participants explore whether limits can be taken to infinity within finite sets of natural numbers, concluding that this concept does not apply to finite sets. They provide examples of infinite subsets of natural numbers, such as even numbers (2ℕ) and odd numbers (2ℕ + 1). Additionally, the set of prime numbers is mentioned as another example of an infinite subset. The conversation emphasizes the distinction between finite and infinite sets in the context of limits. Overall, the topic centers on the properties of finite versus infinite sets in relation to limits.