Can You Fit the Entire Encyclopaedia Britannica on a Pinhead?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on Richard Feynman's proposition of fitting the entire Encyclopaedia Britannica on the head of a pin, which is estimated to be 1/16 inch in diameter. Participants calculated the area of the pinhead and discussed the average number of words in the Britannica, estimated at 50 million. The challenge lies in determining the size of letters required and the atomic spacing, which is approximately 5x10^(-10) meters, leading to a calculation of how many atoms would fit across each letter.

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  • Understanding of basic geometry for calculating areas
  • Knowledge of atomic structure and atomic spacing
  • Familiarity with average word length statistics
  • Basic physics concepts related to size and scale
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  • Calculate the area of a circle using the formula A = πr²
  • Research average word length statistics in the English language
  • Explore atomic structure and properties of atoms
  • Investigate the implications of scaling down text to atomic levels
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in the intersection of language, scale, and atomic physics.

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Homework Statement


Richard Feynman propsed writing the entrie Encyclopaedia Brittanica on the head of a pin.
1) Estimate the size of the letters needed if we suppose a pinhead is 1/16 in across.
2) If the atomic spacing is 5x10^(-10)m, how many atoms across is each letter?

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


So I assume that the average Britannica contains 50 million words, but what I need is the average areas of a pinhead compared to Britannica (which I can't figure out how to get values of).
I've also estimated the answer to be 10^(-8) atoms from some articles I have read, but I unfortunately can't come up how to get that solution.

A little help please? It's due tomorrow morning
 
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Welcome to Physics Forums.

You are given the size of the pinhead, assuming that it is circular, you can then determine the area of the pin head.

The next step is then to estimate the average number of letters in a word - such things are undoubtedly available on the internet.
 

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