Cassini confirms global ocean at Enceladus

  • Level: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter mfb
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Global Ocean
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
4 replies · 1K views
Messages
37,533
Reaction score
14,418
At least according to NASA's interpretation.

Both measurements of the gravitational field and of the rotation rate of the surface agree on that. If the surface is not connected to the core, its libration is stronger, and apparently the observed magnitude is not compatible with a solid connection between ice and core.

NASA press release

The research is presented in a paper published online this week in the journal Icarus.
I don't find it there yet, the press release doesn't give much detail.
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
This corroborates upon previous evidence that this Moon probably has a liquid layer of it's interior and almost certainly it's water.
I don't think this makes it potentially viable as a habitat though, either for indigenous life or for possible future human habitation.
We can't investigate or make use of liquid water existing several kilometers beneath a solid ice surface, so while the discovery is interesting it's probably not of much consequence.
 
mfb said:
At least according to NASA's interpretation.

Both measurements of the gravitational field and of the rotation rate of the surface agree on that. If the surface is not connected to the core, its libration is stronger, and apparently the observed magnitude is not compatible with a solid connection between ice and core.

NASA press release

I don't find it there yet, the press release doesn't give much detail.

Nice result! Here are names of a couple of co-authors:
Matthew S. Tiscareno, Peter C. Thomas
We can search for the paper on arXiv later.
I did not see it when I looked just now.
 
Earlier Emily Lakdawalla posted a graphic showing which bodies might have subsurface oceans.
I see she included Enceladus.
oceans.png

Source:
http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2015/03121716-ganymede-ocean.html

She reports here on evidence that the jovian moon Ganymede has a subsurface ocean. Among the sources she cites is this NASA release:
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2015/09/full/
 
Last edited:
rootone said:
This corroborates upon previous evidence that this Moon probably has a liquid layer of it's interior and almost certainly it's water.
I don't think this makes it potentially viable as a habitat though, either for indigenous life or for possible future human habitation.
We can't investigate or make use of liquid water existing several kilometers beneath a solid ice surface, so while the discovery is interesting it's probably not of much consequence.
There are ideas of a lander that would melt itself through the ice to investigate the ocean below. That concept is the usual way drilling happens in Antarctica today, Lake Vostok has been reached that way for example.
Complete sterilization of the probe would be a serious issue. We certainly don't want to introduce life from Earth, especially if there happens to be life (which is more likely for the larger moons I think, but we don't know).