Chain rule for implicit differentiation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of the chain rule for implicit differentiation, specifically in the context of the derivative dx/du. The user starts with the derivative dx/dt = y(u(t)) * z(u(t)) + u(t) and seeks to express dx/du. The correct formulation is established as dx/du = (dx/dt) * (dt/du), leading to dx/du = [y(u(t)) * z(u(t)) + u(t)] * (du(t)/dt)^(-1). The user confirms that dt/du is indeed the reciprocal of du(t)/dt, clarifying the relationship between these derivatives.

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  • Familiarity with the chain rule in calculus
  • Basic knowledge of derivatives and their notation
  • Experience with functions of multiple variables
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  • Study advanced applications of the chain rule in multivariable calculus
  • Explore implicit differentiation techniques in calculus textbooks
  • Learn about the relationship between derivatives and their reciprocals
  • Practice problems involving derivatives of composite functions
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Tuomo
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I have derivative dx/dt = y(u(t)) * z(u(t)) + u(t)
Now, what is dx/du ? I know the chain rule should help, but I am stuck :-(
 
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Tuomo said:
I have derivative dx/dt = y(u(t)) * z(u(t)) + u(t)
Now, what is dx/du ? I know the chain rule should help, but I am stuck :-(

Maybe [itex]\frac{dx}{du}=\frac{dx}{dt} \cdot \frac{dt}{du}[/itex].
 
fluidistic said:
Maybe [itex]\frac{dx}{du}=\frac{dx}{dt} \cdot \frac{dt}{du}[/itex].

Thanks fluidistics.

Ok, so, what I get is:

[itex]\frac{dx}{du}=\frac{dx}{dt} \cdot \frac{dt}{du}=\left[y(u(t)) \cdot z(u(t)) + u(t)\right] \cdot \frac{dt}{du(t)}[/itex]

Now, what the heck is this [itex]\frac{dt}{du(t)}[/itex] ? Any idea how should I treat it?
Is it just a reciprocal of [itex]\frac{du(t)}{dt}[/itex]? In other words, can I just divide the original function with the time derivative of u(t)?

[itex]\frac{dx}{du}=\frac{dx}{dt} \cdot \frac{dt}{du}=\left[y(u(t)) \cdot z(u(t)) + u(t)\right] \cdot \left[\frac{du(t)}{dt}\right]^{-1}[/itex]

Thanks for help and comments! Its is almost... uhhhh... 15 years since I studied this stuff in university.
 

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