Is the Graph of a Continuous Function a Closed Set?

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The discussion centers on proving that the graph of a continuous function f: ℝ → ℝ, represented as {(x, f(x)) : x ∈ ℝ}, is a closed subset of ℝ². Participants explore the definition of closed sets, noting that a set A is closed if its boundary ∂A is contained within A. The conversation suggests considering the function f: ℝ² → ℝ defined by f(x, y) = f(x) - y to demonstrate this property. The geometric interpretation highlights that the graph forms an unbroken curve in the 2D plane. Ultimately, the focus is on establishing the closed nature of the graph through these mathematical definitions and functions.
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Suppose f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R} is a continuous function (standard metric).

Show that its graph \{ (x,f(x)) : x \in \mathbb{R} \} is a closed subset of \mathbb{R}^2 (Euclidean metric).

How to show this is closed?
 
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what are your definitions of closed?

thinking geometrically, a continuous function will have a graph that is an unbroken curve in the 2D plane, how would you show this is closed in R^2
 
lanedance said:
what are your definitions of closed?

thinking geometrically, a continuous function will have a graph that is an unbroken curve in the 2D plane, how would you show this is closed in R^2

Well a set A is closed if \partial A \subset A, i.e. \partial A \cap A^c = \emptyset
 
How could I show it is closed by considering the function f : \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R} defined by f(x,y)=f(x)- y?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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