Connection between Set Theory and Navier-Stokes equations?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the potential connections between set theory and the Navier-Stokes equations, particularly in the context of fluid dynamics and philosophical implications related to Zeno's paradox. Participants explore theoretical and conceptual relationships, as well as the implications of infinite values in fluid behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests a relationship between infinite velocity at right angles in fluid dynamics and Cantor's approach to Zeno's paradox, proposing that fluids may switch dimensions.
  • Another participant challenges the connection, stating that they are not aware of Cantor providing a specific solution to Zeno’s paradox.
  • Fractal properties of turbulent flows are mentioned as a potential link between fluid dynamics and set theory, with the assertion that fractals predate set theory.
  • A participant expresses uncertainty about the implications of continuous models in fluid dynamics, suggesting that at a deeper level, the behavior of fluids may be more discrete.
  • There is a contention regarding the interpretation of Cantor's contributions to set theory and Zeno's paradox, with some participants arguing that Cantor's work does not directly address Zeno's paradox.
  • Disagreement arises over the concept of "more than infinite," with some asserting that it lacks meaning in mathematical terms.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of maintaining focus on the connection to Navier-Stokes rather than diverging into discussions about Cantor's theories.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the relationship between set theory and fluid dynamics, particularly in relation to Zeno's paradox. The discussion remains unresolved, with differing interpretations of Cantor's work and its relevance to the topic.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in understanding the implications of infinite values in fluid dynamics and the assumptions underlying continuous models. There is also a noted lack of consensus on the relevance of Cantor's set theory to Zeno's paradox.

maxulu
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Hi, I saw this video by numberphile, and near the end they mention how at the point of a right angle the equation shows infinite velocity for fluids. I'm wondering if this isn't perhaps related to Cantor's solution to Zeno's Paradox of distance (there's always a midpoint). Because I feel like at some point the fluid is switching the dimension, which are independent yet interconnected. just a feeling
 
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alright, thank you lol
 
I found this article: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239805005_Systems_of_Navier-Stokes_Equations_on_Cantor_Sets

this doesn't at all relate?
 
I’m not aware of a specific solution to Zeno’s paradox proposed by Cantor.

Turbulent flows are well-known to have fractal-like properties. I’d say that fluid dynamics are “related” to set theory insofar as fractals are. It’s worth noting that fractals existed before set theory — they came up in the early days of analysis — and set theory is much broader than topology, calculus, or geometry, all of which are central to the study of fractals.
 
maxulu said:
Hi, I saw this video by numberphile, and near the end they mention how at the point of a right angle the equation shows infinite velocity for fluids. I'm wondering if this isn't perhaps related to Cantor's solution to Zeno's Paradox of distance (there's always a midpoint). Because I feel like at some point the fluid is switching the dimension, which are independent yet interconnected. just a feeling
Isn't calculus the solution to Zeno's paradox? This is relevant to not only Navier-Stokes, but pretty much all systems of differential equations I guess.

In many cases, with our continuous models, we do have points where the model breaks down due to it being a continuous model that assumes the underlying state-space of the phenomena can be infinitely divisible. In reality, at some deeper level than the system of equations you're using, there will be something different, and probably more discrete like. In flows, there are actual discrete molecules moving around. If you zoom in on a corner into the infinitesimal, there will be no molocules there, only vacuum.
 
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thank you for the responses

I will say that the highest math I ever took was Calculus II and I'll be if I remember anything from it or Calc I other than finding derivatives/integrals and why that's important.

My thought was that the issue with the corner was perhaps related to the fact that you are switching dimensions, and a more than infinite number of layers are needed to make a 2D object into 3D. Hence my idea about Cantor.

Yes, Cantor developed set theory, if I understand it correctly, to solve Zeno's (most famous) paradox. Zeno was quite an interesting philosopher and my favorite is his Paradox of Place (what is space "contained" in - if nothing, how can it exist, if something, what is that something contained in and so on)
 
maxulu said:
Yes, Cantor developed set theory, if I understand it correctly, to solve Zeno's (most famous) paradox.
If so, then he failed to follow up properly, because nowhere has he directly mentioned Zeno’s paradox in any form as far as I know. I think Cantor’s set theory helped advance set theory and topology by dealing with infinities, but the concept of limits and other constructions in analysis existed long before set theory.

maxulu said:
My thought was that the issue with the corner was perhaps related to the fact that you are switching dimensions, and a more than infinite number of layers are needed to make a 2D object into 3D. Hence my idea about Cantor.
“More than infinite” doesn’t mean anything. Something is either finite, or it is not.
 
suremarc said:
If so, then he failed to follow up properly, because nowhere has he directly mentioned Zeno’s paradox in any form as far as I know. I think Cantor’s set theory helped advance set theory and topology by dealing with infinities, but the concept of limits and other constructions in analysis existed long before set theory.“More than infinite” doesn’t mean anything. Something is either finite, or it is not.

I'm sorry, but I don't agree with that at all. Cantor's set theory specifically explains Zeno's Paradox: the fact that a finite distance has an infinite number of midpoints. And the fact that there's different cardinalities, I hope you know, that the irrationals outnumber the rational numbers by a higher set of infinity.

this isn't a discussion of Cantor and our knowledge of it. I'm curious about a connection to Navier-Stokes. please stick to the topic and don't start arguments
 
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maxulu said:
I'm sorry, but I don't agree with that at all. Cantor's set theory specifically explains Zeno's Paradox: the fact that a finite distance has an infinite number of midpoints.
This is exemplified in the geometric series, which was known to mathematicians centuries before Cantor.

maxulu said:
And the fact that there's different cardinalities, I hope you know, that the irrationals outnumber the rational numbers by a higher set of infinity.
A “higher set of infinity” is still infinite nonetheless. There may be multiple infinities, but they are all infinite. It is meaningless to say something is “bigger than infinite” because “infinite” does not imply a specific cardinality; it is a property that sets may or may not have.

maxulu said:
this isn't a discussion of Cantor and our knowledge of it. I'm curious about a connection to Navier-Stokes. please stick to the topic and don't start arguments
You say I am starting arguments, but I’m trying to have coherent discussion. Perhaps there is something interesting to be said about Navier-Stokes and set theory, but nothing will come of a discussion based on premises that are vague, incorrect, or not even wrong.
 

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