Conservative physical quantities

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conservation of angular momentum in quantum mechanics, specifically regarding the angular momentum operator vector L and its components Lx, Ly, and Lz. It is established that if the commutation relation [H, L] = 0 holds, where H is the Hamiltonian, then the components Lx, Ly, and Lz are also conserved. This principle applies to all conservative vector operators, such as the spin vector S, confirming that the conservation of motion is fundamentally linked to the Hamiltonian's properties.

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KostasV
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Hello ppl !
If i find that a physical quantity (lets say angular momentum operator vector L) is conservative (this means [H,L]=0 - H=hamiltonian ) then its 3 components Lx , Ly and Lz are being conserved too ?
That happens with every conservative vector operator ? Like spin vector S and his components?
I am confused ... :S
 
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The constants of the motion is dependent on the Hamiltonian, for simple Hamiltonian such as hydrogen atom whose potential is symmetric, angular momentum L and its components are indeed conserved in time.
KostasV said:
That happens with every conservative vector operator ?
Its the Hamiltonian which decides whether an operator is conserved in time or not.
 
blue_leaf77 said:
The constants of the motion is dependent on the Hamiltonian, for simple Hamiltonian such as hydrogen atom whose potential is symmetric, angular momentum L and its components are indeed conserved in time.

Its the Hamiltonian which decides whether an operator is conserved in time or not.
i am concerned about the components !
Ok, let's say that i find that [H,L]=0 (so L -angular momentum vector- is being conserved) ! Do i have to find the commutators [H,Lx] , [H,Ly] , [H,Lz] or i am sure that they will all be zero due to the fact that [H,L]=0 ?
 
In that case, where the one which commutes the Hamiltonian is the vector L, the components all commute with the Hamiltonian as well.
 
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blue_leaf77 said:
In that case, where the one which commutes the Hamiltonian is the vector L, the components all commute with the Hamiltonian as well.
Thank you very much for the help ;)
 

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