Construct a unique simple submodule

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that the set ##Z_p^\infty##, consisting of complex numbers with order ##p^n## for a prime integer ##p##, possesses a unique simple submodule. Participants highlight that the subset of elements with order ##p## forms an abelian cyclic group. The key question raised is whether demonstrating closure under scalar multiplication is sufficient to establish that this subset qualifies as a submodule. Additionally, the discussion touches on the module structure of ##\mathbb{Z}_p^\infty## and the associated ring of scalars.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of abelian groups and cyclic groups
  • Familiarity with module theory and submodules
  • Knowledge of prime integers and their properties
  • Basic concepts of scalar multiplication in algebraic structures
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of abelian cyclic groups in module theory
  • Study the criteria for closure under scalar multiplication in modules
  • Explore the structure of ##\mathbb{Z}_p^\infty## and its ring of scalars
  • Examine examples of simple submodules in various algebraic contexts
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, algebraists, and students studying module theory, particularly those interested in the properties of abelian groups and submodules.

TMO
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Problem. Let ##p## be a prime integer. Let ##Z_p^\infty## be the set of complex numbers having order ##p^n## for some ##n \in \mathbb{N}##, regarded as an abelian group under multiplication. Show that ##Z_p^\infty## has an unique simple submodule.

Attempted solution. The collection of all elements of order ##p## of ##Z_p^\infty## has the structure of an abelian cyclic group. Now how do I also show that it is closed under scalar multiplication? Would showing that it is closed under scalar multiplication suffice to prove that it is a submodule?
 
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TMO said:
Problem. Let ##p## be a prime integer. Let ##Z_p^\infty## be the set of complex numbers having order ##p^n## for some ##n \in \mathbb{N}##, regarded as an abelian group under multiplication. Show that ##Z_p^\infty## has an unique simple submodule.

Attempted solution. The collection of all elements of order ##p## of ##Z_p^\infty## has the structure of an abelian cyclic group. Now how do I also show that it is closed under scalar multiplication? Would showing that it is closed under scalar multiplication suffice to prove that it is a submodule?
What is the module structure of ##\mathbb{Z}_p^\infty ##, means what is the ring of scalars?
 

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