Decimal Values of 8-bit Hexadecimal Number 0xD1 | Conversion Homework Solution

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SUMMARY

The 8-bit hexadecimal number 0xD1 can represent three decimal values: 209, -47, and 47. The conversion process involves interpreting the most significant bit (MSB) as a sign bit, which indicates that 0xD1 is negative when viewed as a signed integer. The binary representation of 0xD1 is 1101 0001, leading to the calculations that yield these decimal values. Understanding the implications of the MSB is crucial for accurate conversion between hexadecimal and decimal formats.

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Homework Statement



Write all the possible decimal values (3 of them) of the 8-bit hexadecimal number 0xD1.

The Attempt at a Solution


So I can write that D1 = D*161 + 1 * 160 = 13*16 + 1 = 209

Can I also say that the most significant bit is reserved for sign? In that case, I think the D would indicate a negative value (is that right? What's the cutoff for positive/negative signed values in hexadecimal?) Thus, I would have: - (1 * 160) = -1

The only other interpretation I can think of is to say that D1 is a complement, so I'd have to convert to binary and then convert to decimal. So:

D1 = 1101 0001, then I take all the places where the value is zero and add. Doing so gives: 2 + 4 + 8 + 32 = 46

I also have to add one to 46, I believe. So my answer is 47. Is that so?
 
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"most significant bit reserved for sign"? What, exactly, is the statement of the problem? "Most significant bit" would refer to a memory location in a computer but the question you ask, converting a hexadecimal number to decimal, doesn't necessarily have anything to do with computers.
 
TranscendArcu said:

Homework Statement



Write all the possible decimal values (3 of them) of the 8-bit hexadecimal number 0xD1.

The Attempt at a Solution

...

Can I also say that the most significant bit is reserved for sign? In that case, I think the D would indicate a negative value (is that right? What's the cutoff for positive/negative signed values in hexadecimal?) Thus, I would have: - (1 * 160) = -1
If the most significant bit is used for the sign, then looking at D in binary 1101, indicates that 0xD1 is the negative of 0x51 ...

I think there's another way to interpret this number for the negative case --- in which the representation sort of wraps around zero like a mod function. What do you need to add to 0xD1 to get 0x100 ? ... 47. That would make this -47.
 

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