Can Decoherence Be Explained Through a Causal Interpretation?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Descartz2000
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Decoherence
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Decoherence does not resolve the measurement problem in quantum mechanics, as it suggests no global wavefunction collapse occurs; instead, the wavefunction dissipates into the environment, resulting in classical behavior. A causal interpretation of decoherence is proposed to avoid observer dependence and mystical outcomes. The discussion also highlights the transactional interpretation, which incorporates retrocausality and top-down constraints from the environment. While the simpler bottom-up approach may suffice, exploring more complex models could yield new predictions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with decoherence theory
  • Knowledge of causal interpretations in quantum theory
  • Awareness of the transactional interpretation and retrocausality
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of decoherence on the measurement problem in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the transactional interpretation and its experimental tests
  • Investigate recent advancements in Cramer's theory and its reception in the scientific community
  • Examine the philosophical implications of top-down causality in quantum mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Quantum physicists, researchers in theoretical physics, and students interested in the foundations of quantum mechanics and interpretations of quantum theory.

Descartz2000
Messages
138
Reaction score
1
It seems decoherence can not explain the measurement problem, but I wonder why I rarely read about the interaction between a quantum system and the environment being causal as an interpretation. What about a causal interpretation for the process of decoherence? This avoids a true collapse, avoids dependence on an observer, and avoids any mysticism in the process of acausal/spontaneous outcomes.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Descartz2000 said:
It seems decoherence can not explain the measurement problem, but I wonder why I rarely read about the interaction between a quantum system and the environment being causal as an interpretation. What about a causal interpretation for the process of decoherence? This avoids a true collapse, avoids dependence on an observer, and avoids any mysticism in the process of acausal/spontaneous outcomes.

This is the approach I too would favour. But does it really matter that much?

The decoherence position is that there is no global collapse, the wavefunction just leaks away to mix with that of the environment in a way that becomes effectively classical in look. So in my terms, this is a standard, locally constructive or bottom-up, view of the causality.

And as a formalism, as a model of reality, this may be all that is needed. It seems a pragmatic way of avoiding the philosophical issues of an actual wave function collapse.

But I too would prefer a more complete story in which the top-down constraints exerted by a decohered environment is also modeled. And I would see the transactional interpretation (with its retrocausality) as being about this expanded view (which sees top-down causality acting from the future even - the lightcone or global spatiotemporal scale).

The question becomes whether the "more realistic" wider view is necessary if the simpler bottom-up approach of "dissipating information with no collapse" does the job. What new predictions would a more complex model, including top-down causality bring here?

I believe it would add more. But I waiting to see exactly what.
 
apeiron said:
This is the approach I too would favour. But does it really matter that much?

The decoherence position is that there is no global collapse, the wavefunction just leaks away to mix with that of the environment in a way that becomes effectively classical in look. So in my terms, this is a standard, locally constructive or bottom-up, view of the causality.

And as a formalism, as a model of reality, this may be all that is needed. It seems a pragmatic way of avoiding the philosophical issues of an actual wave function collapse.

But I too would prefer a more complete story in which the top-down constraints exerted by a decohered environment is also modeled. And I would see the transactional interpretation (with its retrocausality) as being about this expanded view (which sees top-down causality acting from the future even - the lightcone or global spatiotemporal scale).

The question becomes whether the "more realistic" wider view is necessary if the simpler bottom-up approach of "dissipating information with no collapse" does the job. What new predictions would a more complex model, including top-down causality bring here?

I believe it would add more. But I waiting to see exactly what.

I guess objectively it does not matter that much. But, I still finding it interesting thinking about these things. I have not read much of Cramer's theory. I picked up Schroedinger's Kittens (I think that is the name of his book) once, but did not get through it. Is his theory held in high regards? Have there been any advances in his theory?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
3K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 292 ·
10
Replies
292
Views
13K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K