Decomposition of cooper II carbonate hydroxide hydrate.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the decomposition of copper(II) carbonate hydroxide hydrate in a lab experiment. Participants explore the chemical reactions involved, the purity of the starting material, and the resulting products from the decomposition process.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes an experiment where 5g of Cu2CO3(OH)2 was heated, resulting in a black product weighing 3.327g, and questions whether this product is anhydrous copper carbonate hydroxide.
  • Another participant suggests that the purity of the starting material must be assumed to calculate the amount of pure copper carbonate hydroxide and the expected mass of the products.
  • A participant expresses uncertainty about the decomposition equation and seeks hints on how to approach it.
  • Another participant indicates that there are several choices for the decomposition products and encourages further discussion to clarify the correct answer.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have not reached a consensus on the decomposition equation or the identity of the remaining product. Multiple viewpoints and uncertainties remain regarding the purity of the starting material and the expected outcomes of the decomposition.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the lack of information on the purity of the starting material, which may affect calculations and conclusions. There are also unresolved aspects regarding the balancing of the decomposition equation.

zimbob
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Homework Statement



Lab Experiment:
I added 5g of Cu2CO3(OH)2 in a bunsen burner and the resultant was a black product weighing 3.327g, representing a mass ratio of 0.67/1.0



Homework Equations


The question is whether the remaining black compound is anhydrous copper carbonate hydroxide molecule (Cu2CO3(OH)2 whose molecular weight is 221.116g/mol while that of water is 18.015 g/mol.

What would be the equation for the decomposition of copper carbonate hydroxide hydrate ( I will try to balance it myself).


The Attempt at a Solution


I believe its CuO but how can show that its not?
 
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You first must assume that you know the purity of your starting material. The amount of pure copper carbonate hydroxide is therefore = (purity)*(mass of Cu(II)(CO3)(OH)2).

From there calculate the number of moles of the carbonate-hydroxide given and the expected mass of the product(s). Which one is closer to the data given in the problem?
 
Thanks for your reply.
The purity of the starting material was not provided but however your lead has put me in better shape. Any hint on the decomposition equation?
 
You have several choices. The point of the problem is to point you to the correct answer. Let's see what you have in some detail and we can discuss it further.
 

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