Deriving Covariance between S and N: E(SN) - ìXìN

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter johnnytzf
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Covariance deriving
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
johnnytzf
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
consider the following model for aggregate claim amounts S:
S=X1+X2+...+XN
where the Xi are independent, identically distributed random
variables representing individual claim amounts and N is a random
variable,independent of the Xi and representing the number of
claims.let X has ìx and let N has mean ìN and variance ó²N.

a) show that E(SN)=ìX ( ì²N + ó²N ) by considering expected values
conditional on the value of N

b) hence derive an expression for the covariance between S and N.



I know that

E(S) = E(E(S|N)) = E(N)E(S) = ìXìN,
Var(E(S|N)) = Var(N)Var(S) = ó²Xó²N

but how to link it with E(SN)??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Let's make the question more readable. (See post #3 in the thread https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=617567)

Is it this?:

Consider the following model for aggregate claim amounts [itex]S[/itex]
[itex]S=X_1+X_2+...+X_N[/itex]
where the [itex]X_i[/itex] are independent, identically distributed random
variables representing individual claim amounts and [itex]N[/itex] is a random
variable,independent of the [itex]X_i[/itex] and representing the number of
claims. let the mean of [itex]X_i[/itex] be [itex]\mu_X[/itex] and let the mean of [itex]N[/itex] be [itex]\mu_N[/itex]. Let the variance of [itex]N[/itex] be [itex]\sigma^2_N[/itex]. .

a) show that [itex]E(NS)=\mu_X ( \mu^2_N + \sigma^2_N )[/itex] by considering expected values
conditional on the value of [itex]N[/itex]

b) hence derive an expression for the covariance between [itex]S[/itex] and [itex]N[/itex].