Designing a Power Screw for Minimum Turns and Maximum Safety

  • Thread starter Thread starter dislect
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Power Screw
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the design of a power screw intended to apply a force of 10kN using a worker's input force of 100N. Participants explore the calculations necessary to determine the minimum number of turns required for the screw mechanism, considering factors such as friction, torque, and thread pitch.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks guidance on creating an equation for minimum turns, indicating uncertainty in approaching the problem.
  • Another participant suggests that the minimum number of turns is reached when the screw contacts the item being pressed, implying a need to calculate torque from the worker's force.
  • A participant calculates torque as the product of the worker's force and the arm length, questioning if this is correct.
  • It is noted that the pitch of the thread will influence the number of turns needed to achieve a specific movement distance and the area of contact for the screw.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the interpretation of "minimum turns" and how to approach the calculations, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not yet established a clear method for calculating the minimum turns or the relationship between torque and the applied force, leaving some assumptions and steps unresolved.

dislect
Messages
163
Reaction score
0
Hi all

1. The pressure device described in the pic needs to apply a force of 10kN on the 'square product' below in order to work. The worker can apply 100N force while the 'arm' is 350mm.
Assuming the friction (mew) can change from 0.05 to 0.15 and the thread is square (alpha=0) design a screw for minimum turns.
2. Sy=210 MPa, n (safety coefficient)=3, N=1 (number of 'starts' is it called?), find the screw max length against collision
jyyozdj32ijt.jpg


I'm still in 1, I am not sure how to look at it. can someone give me a head start in this question? how do you create an equation for minimum turns?


thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Really speaking, this should be in the homework section. But, here goes:

Well the minimum number of turns will be until it contacts the item you are applying the force to. Until that point, there is zero force being applied.

Have you calculated how much torque the workers available force translates to?
 
i thought i published it in the HW section :\ can someone move it?
isnt the momentum 0.350*100 ?
i thought that min turns means the numer of turns until the pressure build up to 10KN
 
Sorry, as per the question, yes minimum turns is until the pressure reaches 10KN.

Torque = Force x Radius
 
The pitch of the thread will tell you how many turns it takes to move a certain distance, and will also determine the area your screw contacts.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
22K