Did Matter Really Exceed the Speed of Light During the Big Bang?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter studentxlol
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Big bang
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the implications of general relativity (GR) concerning the rapid expansion of the universe during the Big Bang. It is established that while nothing can travel faster than the speed of light, the expansion of space itself can exceed this limit, allowing matter to be carried along without violating GR. Participants clarify that the apparent superluminal motion is due to the expansion of space rather than the acceleration of matter itself.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of general relativity (GR)
  • Familiarity with the concept of cosmic inflation
  • Knowledge of the speed of light as a universal constant
  • Basic principles of metric expansion of space
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of cosmic inflation and its implications on the early universe
  • Study the metric expansion of space in the context of general relativity
  • Explore hypothetical particles that may exceed the speed of light, such as tachyons
  • Learn about the limitations and applications of general relativity in cosmology
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, physicists, cosmologists, and anyone interested in the fundamental principles of the universe and the implications of general relativity on cosmic expansion.

studentxlol
Messages
40
Reaction score
0
It's generally accepted that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light (expect hypothetical particles that have yet to be discovered). This is in accordance with general relativity.

However general relativity seems to break down momentarily after the big bang because matter must have been accelerated at speeds greater than the speed of light during the rapid expansion phase.

So surely general relativity is wrong because this matter must have exceeded the speed of light?

Can anyone clarify this please?

Thanks.
 
Space news on Phys.org
studentxlol said:
However general relativity seems to break down momentarily after the big bang because matter must have been accelerated at speeds greater than the speed of light during the rapid expansion phase.

To illustrate this effect imagine you are measuring the distance between two objects with a measuring rod for several times and get an increasing distance. In classical mechanics this means that the objects are moving. But in GR there is another possibility: Your rod is shrinking. That's what happens with our universe. The metric of space is changing with time and there is no limit for this kind of expansion.
 
studentxlol said:
It's generally accepted that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light (expect hypothetical particles that have yet to be discovered). This is in accordance with general relativity.

However general relativity seems to break down momentarily after the big bang because matter must have been accelerated at speeds greater than the speed of light during the rapid expansion phase.

So surely general relativity is wrong because this matter must have exceeded the speed of light?

Can anyone clarify this please?

Thanks.

Matter wasn't accelerating. Space itself was expanding and carrying matter with it.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K