A dispersion force is a weak intermolecular force that occurs between two non-polar molecules or atoms. It is also known as London dispersion force or Van der Waals force.
Yes, metal atoms do have dispersion force. Even though metals are generally considered to be polar, they do have weakly polarized electron clouds that can induce temporary dipoles in neighboring atoms or molecules, leading to dispersion forces.
Dispersion force can affect the physical properties of metals, such as melting and boiling points, as it contributes to the overall intermolecular attraction between metal atoms. It also affects the strength of metallic bonds, making them stronger and more stable.
Yes, dispersion force can be manipulated in metal atoms through various means, such as changing the temperature or applying external pressure. These factors can affect the strength of the dispersion force and ultimately impact the properties of the metal.
The size of metal atoms can affect dispersion force, as larger atoms have more electrons and a larger electron cloud, making them more polarizable and increasing the strength of dispersion forces between them. However, other factors such as shape and arrangement of atoms also play a role in determining the strength of dispersion force in metals.