Does Schrodinger's Cat contradict itself?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter SamuelCunningham3456
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Observer Schrödinger
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around Schrödinger's cat thought experiment, specifically questioning whether the cat can be considered an observer and if the experiment should only apply to non-living objects. The scope includes interpretations of quantum mechanics, the role of decoherence, and philosophical implications of observation in quantum theory.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the cat can be considered an observer in the context of modern decoherence, suggesting it can decohere itself and thus be either alive or dead before the box is opened.
  • Others argue that there is no fundamental difference in terms of decoherence between living and non-living objects, as both can have a large number of quantum degrees of freedom.
  • One participant notes that Schrödinger's original intent was to highlight contradictions in the understanding of quantum mechanics at the time, rather than to assert a definitive interpretation.
  • There is mention of the "consciousness causes collapse" interpretation as a historical resolution that ultimately does not clarify the issue, referencing the concept of "Wigner's friend" as a related complication.
  • A later reply suggests that the discovery of quantum decoherence provides a more substantial understanding of the issues raised by the thought experiment.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether the cat can be considered an observer and the implications of this for the thought experiment. There is no consensus on the interpretations of quantum mechanics or the philosophical implications of observation.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights limitations in understanding the role of observation in quantum mechanics and the implications of decoherence, without resolving the underlying philosophical questions or interpretations.

SamuelCunningham3456
Messages
4
Reaction score
1
In the Schrödinger's cat thought experiment is the cat technically the observer because The cat can observe if its alive or dyeing? Should Schrödinger's thought experiment only work with non living objects?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: PeroK
Physics news on Phys.org
Moderator's note: Thread moved to QM interpretations subforum, and thread level changed to "I".
 
SamuelCunningham3456 said:
is the cat technically the observer
In the modern decoherence viewpoint, yes, the cat can "observe" itself, meaning decohere itself, so it is either alive or dead before the box is opened.

However, exactly what that means in terms of the wave function depends on which interpretation of QM you adopt.
 
SamuelCunningham3456 said:
Should Schrödinger's thought experiment only work with non living objects?
In terms of decoherence there is no difference between a cat and a nonliving macroscopic object like a rock. Both have a very large number of quantum degrees of freedom and can decohere themselves.
 
SamuelCunningham3456 said:
In the Schrödinger's cat thought experiment is the cat technically the observer because The cat can observe if its alive or dyeing?
The cat is frequently misrepresented in the popular press. Schrödinger was not saying that's how he thought it worked, he was using the contradictions to show that something had to be wrong with the then-current (100 years ago, and we've figured out a lot more since then) understanding of QM.
Should Schrödinger's thought experiment only work with non living objects?
That was sort of vaguely one resolution of the problem back then, more often stated as "consciousness causes collapse". It turns out that that approach just pushes the problem around (google for "Wigner's friend") without really clearing anything up. The bigger breakthrough came a few decades later with the discovery of quantum decoherence - David Lindley's book "Where does the weirdness go?" is laymanfriendly and a pretty decent explanation - give it a try.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: dextercioby and PeroK

Similar threads

  • · Replies 52 ·
2
Replies
52
Views
7K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
6K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 76 ·
3
Replies
76
Views
10K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 45 ·
2
Replies
45
Views
6K