Double-Slit Question: Electron Observation & Wavefunction Collapse

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In summary: Any measurement made of the photon will not affect its wavelength. In summary, the conversation discusses the idea of being able to determine if an "observation" has been made on a single electron and its implications on the electron's behavior and wavefunction collapse. It is suggested that there are various methods to determine if an observation has been made, such as using different instruments or screens. However, it is also stated that the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle prohibits knowing the exact constraints of a particle through observation. Additionally, it is clarified that collapse does not affect the wavelength of a photon.
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little bang
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If you didn't know if the "observation" tool was on or off, could you tell if a single electron had been "observed?" Does wavefunction collapse influence the electron in any measurable way? (Besides the built-up detections on the screen.)
 
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little bang said:
If you didn't know if the "observation" tool was on or off, could you tell if a single electron had been "observed?" Does wavefunction collapse influence the electron in any measurable way? (Besides the built-up detections on the screen.)

on collapse the path "changes"...in my opinion

so you could do many things in-between the slit and the detector to check on the path...for example

1. you could have another screen in front of the existing

2. you could have some instrument...similar to one you had at the slits, i guess or some other...this would require some thinking...to determine the path

3. thus you could use any of the existing methods/instruments...just have to place then before the "original' detector/screen...

however when the screen is telling/giving the info...why you want to know earlier?

btw...also the detector (for example quarter wave plates, QWPs) are also telling...at the slits...
 
  • #3
The idea is to be able to determine if an "observation" has been made. If you could measure some difference in the electron's behavior other than the interference pattern, could you determine exactly what causes collapse?

If the slit experiment is looking at photons, and a photon has a certain wavelength when it's fired, does collapse affect the wavelength afterwards?
 
  • #4
little bang said:
The idea is to be able to determine if an "observation" has been made. If you could measure some difference in the electron's behavior other than the interference pattern, could you determine exactly what causes collapse?

If the slit experiment is looking at photons, and a photon has a certain wavelength when it's fired, does collapse affect the wavelength afterwards?

Particles are constrained by the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP). You cannot tell from observation of an individual particle what those constraints are.

As to the wavelength question: the answer is "no".
 

FAQ: Double-Slit Question: Electron Observation & Wavefunction Collapse

1. What is the double-slit experiment?

The double-slit experiment is a famous experiment in quantum mechanics that demonstrates the wave-particle duality of matter. It involves shooting particles, such as electrons, through two parallel slits and observing the resulting interference pattern on a screen behind the slits.

2. What is the significance of the double-slit experiment?

The double-slit experiment is significant because it challenges our classical understanding of particles and waves. It shows that particles can exhibit wave-like behavior, and that the act of observation can affect the behavior of particles.

3. What is electron observation in the double-slit experiment?

Electron observation in the double-slit experiment refers to the act of detecting and measuring the position of an electron as it passes through the slits. This observation is thought to cause the collapse of the electron's wavefunction, which determines its behavior.

4. What is wavefunction collapse in the double-slit experiment?

Wavefunction collapse in the double-slit experiment refers to the sudden transition of a particle from a state of superposition (existing in multiple places at once) to a definite state (existing in only one place). This is thought to occur when the particle is observed or measured.

5. How does the double-slit experiment relate to the uncertainty principle?

The double-slit experiment relates to the uncertainty principle because it demonstrates that the more precisely we measure the position of a particle, the less we know about its momentum, and vice versa. This is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics and is related to the wave-like behavior of particles.

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