Eigenvalue VS Cholesky Decomposition

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison between Eigenvalue decomposition and Cholesky decomposition for determining if a matrix is positive definite. Cholesky decomposition is established as the quicker and more efficient method for this purpose, as it simplifies the process by confirming positive definiteness through successful factorization. In contrast, computing eigenvalues is identified as a more complex and time-consuming task. The consensus is that Cholesky decomposition is the preferred approach for practical applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of positive definite matrices
  • Familiarity with Cholesky decomposition
  • Knowledge of eigenvalue decomposition
  • Basic linear algebra concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implementation of Cholesky decomposition in NumPy
  • Learn about the conditions for a matrix to be positive definite
  • Explore performance benchmarks comparing Cholesky and eigenvalue decompositions
  • Investigate numerical stability issues in matrix decompositions
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, data scientists, and engineers who work with linear algebra and require efficient methods for matrix analysis and decomposition.

brydustin
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Assuming the matrix is positive definite (necessary for cholesky decomposition).
Which is faster? Which is more accurate? Is there a reliable source that has all the most common decompositions listed in order of accuracy and speed?
 
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What, exactly, is your question?

Are you asking the quickest way to check if a matrix is positive definite (either by calculating all the eigenvalues and checking that they are all greater than or equal to 0, or doing a Cholesky Decomposition)?

If so, doing the Cholesky Decomposition is the quickest and easiest way to check if a matrix is positive definite. Computing the eigenvalues is quite a task. The Cholesky Decomposition is a lot easier and faster; if the factorization succeeds, the matrix is positive definite. If the factorization fails, the matrix is not positive definite.
 

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