Einstein's Clock: See What at Speed of Light?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the visual perception of a stationary clock when observed from different velocities approaching the speed of light. It is established that nothing can travel at the speed of light, but near-light-speed travel affects how the clock appears due to the Doppler shift. The relevant equations are provided: for moving away from the clock, the formula is f' = f √((c-v)/(c+v)), and for moving toward it, f' = f √((c+v)/(c-v)). This indicates that a clock appears to run faster when approached and slower when receded from, highlighting the distinction between Doppler shift and time dilation.

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Question: If the hands on a stationary clock will appear to stop when traveling away from it at the speed of light, what would you see if traveling towards it at that speed?
 
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John S said:
Question: If the hands on a stationary clock will appear to stop when traveling away from it at the speed of light, what would you see if traveling towards it at that speed?
Clocks don't travel at the speed of light and neither do you.
 
John S said:
Question: If the hands on a stationary clock will appear to stop when traveling away from it at the speed of light, what would you see if traveling towards it at that speed?

As @phinds says, nothing can travel at the speed of light. But for traveling near the speed of light, the relevant equation for how things "appear" is the Doppler shift formula:

f' =f \sqrt{\frac{c-v}{c+v}} for travel away from the clock

f' =f \sqrt{\frac{c+v}{c-v}} for travel toward the clock

where f' is the rate that the clock's hands appear to be moving (in degrees per second, or whatever units you like), and f is the rate in the rest frame of the clock, and v is your speed relative to the clock, and c is the speed of light. So when you're moving toward a clock, it seems to be running faster than a clock at rest relative to you, and if you're moving away, it seems to be running slower.

The Doppler shift is not the same thing as time dilation, although the two effects are related (in the sense that the Doppler shift formula takes into account time dilation).
 
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