Energy eigenstates in non-symmetric potential

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the analysis of energy eigenstates in a non-symmetric potential defined by V(x)=2V0 for x<0, V(x)=0 for 0a, where V0>0. The participants conclude that there are two energy eigenstates for each energy E>V0 but smaller than 2V0 is false, one normalizable state exists for each E>0 but smaller than V0 is true, and there are no energy eigenstates for E<0 is true. The analysis involves solving Schrödinger's time-independent equation across three distinct regions of the potential.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Schrödinger's time-independent equation
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics concepts such as energy eigenstates
  • Familiarity with potential energy functions and their implications
  • Ability to analyze wavefunctions in different potential regions
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  • Study the implications of potential barriers on energy eigenstates
  • Learn about continuity conditions for wavefunctions at potential boundaries
  • Explore the concept of normalizable states in quantum mechanics
  • Investigate the behavior of wavefunctions in non-symmetric potentials
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Students and professionals in quantum mechanics, particularly those focusing on potential energy analysis and wavefunction behavior in various quantum systems.

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Homework Statement


A potential has V(x)=2V0 for x<0 , V(x)=0 for 0<x<a and V(x)=V0 for x.>a with V0>0. The next 3 questions apply to this potential.

1 - there are 2 energy eigenstates for each energy E>V0 but smaller than 2V0 True or false ?
2 - there is one normalizable state for each E>0 but smaller than V0 T or F ?
3 - there are no energy eigenstates for E<0 T or F ?

The recommended time to spend on these 3 questions is 5 minutes in total !

Homework Equations



schrodingers time independent equation

The Attempt at a Solution


I can look at the 3 regions and solve for the wavefunction. For Q1 I get an exponential decay for x<0 and oscillating functions for the other 2 regions. I could then apply continuity of the wavefunction and its derivative at the boundaries but I only have 5mins for all 3 questions. there must be a quick way. any ideas ? Thanks
 
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For Q1, I'd guess it's false. If there were two energy eigenstates, what would be the difference between them? For a free particle, you have the freedom to choose the direction of the momentum. You don't seem to have that here.
 

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