The discussion revolves around classifying diesel engines into five major categories: operating features, cylinder arrangements, piston connections, piston actions, and speed. The original poster seeks help in identifying possible engine configurations based on these classifications and whether practical examples exist for specific combinations. Participants suggest additional factors to consider, such as air induction types and cooling methods, while also debating the feasibility of certain configurations. The conversation highlights the complexity of engine design and the subjective nature of determining what constitutes a workable engine. Ultimately, the poster is encouraged to compile a list of engine configurations to facilitate further exploration and learning for students.