Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of the Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC) method to determine the most cost-effective delivery vehicle for FasterTrucks Ltd. The company is evaluating two vehicle models with differing economic lifetimes, utilizing a replacement chain approach due to the vehicles' lifetimes being three years. The total present value (PV) of the vehicle, including purchase and adjustment costs, is calculated at R315,236.66, leading to an annual payment (PMT) of R72,380.66 over six years, despite the economic lifetime being three years.

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waptrick
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FasterTrucks Ltd is a transport company. The
enterprise needs to decide if a new delivery
vehicle will be purchased. Two models are
currently considered. You are required to
indicate which one of the two models should
be purchased. You decide to apply the method
of EQUIVALENT UNIFORM ANNUAL COST.
Since the economic lifetimes of the two models
differ, you will have to apply the replacement
chain approach. Assume that the company’s
cost of capital amounts to 10% per year.
The following information is provided to you:

The purchase price of the vehicle amounts to
R150 000 now. Furthermore, the vehicle needs
to be adjusted at a total cost of R30 000 now.
The purchase price and the cost of adjusting
the vehicle are not expected to change during
the next ten years. The vehicle’s expected
economic lifetime is estimated as three years.

The answer is = R 72 380.66

I know you have to get the present value of the vehicle and then calculate the annual payments but I am not sure how to get this answer?

This was the method used to get the answer:

PV= -180 000 - 180 000/(1.10)^3 = 315 236.66

Then,

PV= 315 236.66
N=6
i=10%

therefore PMT= 72 380.66
 
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waptrick said:
PV= 315 236.66
N=6
i=10%
therefore PMT= 72 380.66
Your PV calculation is correct.
Payment formula:
A = amount (72380.66)
n = number of payments (6)
i = interest factor (.10)
P = Ai / [1 - 1/(1 + i)^n] : that's work out to 72380.66

However, no idea where the "6 years" comes in.
Problem only mentions 3 years.
 

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