MHB Existence of Unique Solution for Nonlinear System with Arbitrary Constants

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The discussion focuses on proving the existence of a unique solution for the nonlinear system defined by the equations $\dot{X_1}=2\cos X_2$ and $\dot{X_2}=3\sin X_1$ with initial conditions $X_1(0)=a$ and $X_2(0)=b$. It is suggested to express the system in the form $\dot{x}(t) = f(x(t))$, where $f(x) = (2\cos{x_2}, 3\sin{x_1})$. The key point raised is the application of a theorem that connects the Lipschitz continuity of the function $f$ to the existence of a unique solution for the initial-value problem. The discussion emphasizes that while finding an explicit solution is not necessary, establishing uniqueness is crucial. Understanding the Lipschitz condition is essential for confirming the unique solution exists for arbitrary constants $a$ and $b$.
Julio1
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Show that the nonlinear system

$\dot{X_1}=2\cos X_2, X_1(0)=a$

$\dot{X_2}=3\sin X_1, X_2(0)=b$

has a unique solution for the arbitrary constants $a$ and $b$.

how to solve this system? Thanks.
 
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You are asked to show that a unique solution exists, but you don't need to necessarily find an expression for it. Write
\[
\dot{x}(t) = f(x(t)), \qquad t \in \mathbb{R}, \qquad x(0) = (a,b),
\]
with $f : \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ given by $f(x) = (2\cos{x_2}, 3\sin{x_1})$. Do you know a theorem that relates the Lipschitz continuity of $f$ to the existence of a unique solution to the above initial-value problem?
 

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