Express $a_n$ in $n$: Recursive Formula

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SUMMARY

The recursive formula for the sequence is defined as $a_0=1$ and $a_n=\dfrac {a_{n-1}}{1+(n-1)\times a_{n-1}}$ for all $n\geq 1$. The challenge is to express $a_n$ explicitly in terms of $n$. The discussion highlights attempts to derive a closed-form solution, emphasizing the complexity of the recursion and the need for analytical techniques to simplify the expression.

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Albert1
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$a_0=1, a_n=\dfrac {a_{n-1}}{1+(n-1)\times a_{n-1}}$
for all $n\geq 1$
express $a_n$ in $n$
 
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My solution:

Computation of the first few terms suggests the closed form is:

$$a_n=\frac{2}{n^2-n+2}$$

As a check we may write:

$$\frac{a_{n-1}}{1+(n-1)a_{n-1}}=\frac{\dfrac{2}{(n-1)^2-(n-1)+2}}{1+(n-1)\dfrac{2}{(n-1)^2-(n-1)+2}}=\frac{2}{(n-1)^2-(n-1)+2+2(n-1)}=\frac{2}{n^2-2n+1-n+1+2+2n-2}=\frac{2}{n^2-n+2}=a_n$$

This closed form satisfies the given initial value, and the given non-linear recurrence, and so we may state:

$$a_n=\frac{2}{n^2-n+2}$$
 
nice try !
 

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