Extracting Uranium from seawater

  • Thread starter Thread starter zheng89120
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Seawater Uranium
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the potential of extracting uranium from seawater as a means to significantly extend global uranium supplies. Current estimates suggest that this method could yield 4.5 billion metric tons of uranium, equating to a 60,000-year supply at present consumption rates. Additionally, the use of fuel-recycling fast-breeder reactors could reduce uranium consumption to less than 1 percent of that required by current light water reactors (LWRs), sustaining nuclear output for 30,000 years with existing supplies. However, both technologies remain economically unviable at present, largely due to low uranium prices and the high costs associated with nuclear facility construction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of uranium extraction methods, specifically seawater extraction techniques.
  • Knowledge of nuclear reactor types, particularly light water reactors (LWRs) and fast-breeder reactors.
  • Familiarity with the economic factors influencing nuclear power, including cost analysis of nuclear facilities.
  • Awareness of current uranium market trends and pricing dynamics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research seawater uranium extraction technologies and their current development status.
  • Study the operational principles and advantages of fast-breeder reactors.
  • Examine the economic implications of nuclear power generation, focusing on cost structures and pricing models.
  • Investigate the advancements in small modular nuclear reactors and their potential impact on the nuclear industry.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for energy policy analysts, nuclear engineers, environmental scientists, and anyone interested in the future of sustainable energy sources through nuclear power.

zheng89120
Messages
139
Reaction score
0
So, I recently came upon a SA article "How long will the world's uranium supplies last?" (http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-long-will-global-uranium-deposits-last), and one of the paragraphs talked about:

"Two technologies could greatly extend the uranium supply itself. Neither is economical now, but both could be in the future if the price of uranium increases substantially. First, the extraction of uranium from seawater would make available 4.5 billion metric tons of uranium—a 60,000-year supply at present rates. Second, fuel-recycling fast-breeder reactors, which generate more fuel than they consume, would use less than 1 percent of the uranium needed for current LWRs. Breeder reactors could match today's nuclear output for 30,000 years using only the NEA-estimated supplies."

I am not in nuclear engineering, but I was wondering about the potential of extracting uranium from seawater. I am interested, because if this could be practical, fission could become a very desirable source of energy. Thanks for reading.
 
Last edited:
Engineering news on Phys.org
The price of uranium is so low already that it is a rounding error in determining the cost of nuclear power. The economic calculation is driven by the expected cost of the facility and the duration of the construction period.
A turn key nuclear plant with a guaranteed cost, guaranteed operating approval and off the shelf delivery such as is hoped for from the small modular nuclear reactors would make nuclear power irresistibly attractive. Unfortunately, such a facility does not yet exist.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
3K
Replies
10
Views
13K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
9K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
3K