False. The statement does not logically follow from the given information.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the logical implications of a mathematical statement. The hypothesis "If 4^2 = 16" is true, but the conclusion "-1^2 = 1" is false, making the overall statement false. It is emphasized that a true hypothesis does not guarantee a true conclusion, as demonstrated by the example of exponentiation and subtraction. The truth table for material implication is referenced to clarify that the implication is only false when the hypothesis is true and the conclusion is false. Understanding these logical relationships is crucial in evaluating such statements correctly.
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Homework Statement
""If ## 4^2=16 ##, then ## -1^2=1. ##"" Is it true or false
Relevant Equations
No equation
I think it is "True" because the hypothesis is true and the conclusion is False.
:cry::cry:But in the answer sheet, the answer is " This is False. The hypothesis is true, but the conclusion is false:## -1^2=-1## , not1."
 
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You are wrong and they are right. The fact that ##4^2 = 16## does not imply that ##-(1^2)=1##. A true statement does not imply a false statement.
 
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Exponentiation precedes substraction (but follows parentheses) so ##-1^2=-(1^2);~-1^2\neq(-1)^2##. Material implication, e.g. 'if ##p## then ##q##' (symbolized ##p\Rightarrow q##) is false if and only if the antecedent (in this instance ##p##) is true and the consequent (in this instance ##q##) is false.
 
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Magnetons said:
Homework Statement:: ""If ## 4^2=16 ##, then ## -1^2=1. ##"" Is it true or false
If ##4^2 = 16##, then you owe me $1 million. True or false?
 
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... but, "If ##4^2 =15##, then you owe me $1 million" is true, then you are safe enough.
 
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Magnetons said:
Homework Statement:: ""If ## 4^2=16 ##, then ## -1^2=1. ##"" Is it true or false
Relevant Equations:: No equation

I think it is "True" because the hypothesis is true and the conclusion is False.
:cry::cry:But in the answer sheet, the answer is " This is False. The hypothesis is true, but the conclusion is false:## -1^2=-1## , not1."
‘Implies’ is a bit counter-intuitive. Just use the truth-table.

pqp→q
TTT
TFF
FTT
FFT

Note that p→q is true except when p is true and q is false.
 
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FactChecker said:
You are wrong and they are right. The fact that ##4^2 = 16## does not imply that ##-(1^2)=1##. A true statement does not imply a false statement.
I can only smile😊
PeroK said:
If ##4^2 = 16##, then you owe me $1 million. True or false?
 
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