FEM/FEA Calculations for Torque Wrench 2NM-30NM

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on performing FEM/FEA calculations for a torque wrench with a torque range of 2NM to 30NM using ANSYS and Mathcad. Key parameters to calculate include stress, displacement, and the force required to reflect the specified torque range. The user has a preliminary free-body diagram and is considering a static structure setup in ANSYS. The conversation highlights the importance of fully constraining the drive end and applying a perpendicular force to the handle for accurate modeling.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of FEM (Finite Element Method) and FEA (Finite Element Analysis) principles
  • Familiarity with ANSYS Workbench for modeling and simulation
  • Basic knowledge of torque wrench mechanics and beam theory
  • Proficiency in Mathcad for performing calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to model static structures in ANSYS Workbench
  • Research beam deflection calculations and their application in torque wrench design
  • Explore constraints and loading conditions in ANSYS for accurate simulations
  • Investigate the use of Mathcad for FEM calculations related to torque wrenches
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, product designers, and anyone involved in the analysis and design of torque wrenches using FEM/FEA techniques.

herpamad
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Hope this is the right place for this?

I have a torque wrench, and need to calculate several parameters.

I need to calculate

- Stress
- Displacement

and

- Force required to reflect the torque rang (2NM - 30NM)

I have ansys (fea) and mathcad (fem) at my disposal to do these calculations, i am just not 100% sure on where to start?

I have done a free-body diagram, and decided that there should be 3.D.O.F, but not sure if there should only be 2?

BUT

My main problem is, how do i model a torque wrench in Ansys? I have the geometry all sorted (i think) but i don't know how one should constrain, or even what set-up should be used? I was thinking of static structure?

Help and a push in the right direction would be most helpful, and i would be most greatful.
 
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There are different kinds of torque wrenches, so one answer doesn't fit all. Let's assume you're doing the inexpensive beam wrench you might buy at Sears for example.
http://www.sears.com/shc/s/p_10153_...renches&psid=FROOGLE01&sid=IDx20070921x00003a
You can make a very quick, fairly accurate calculation using simple beam equations by hand. If you want to do a full-blown FEA on this, I'd suggest modelling it in something like Pro-E and running ANSYS. The simplifications you need to make are to fully constrain the drive end (probably 1/2") and apply a simple perpendicular force to the handle somewhere beyond the dial. The critical parameter in your design will be the deflection.
 
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Thanks for that, will give it a go.

I am going to use ANSYS, and i think i can model the geometry in workbench so to eliminate pro/e as its a pain.
 

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