Find Inner & Outer Radius of Hollow Circle from Second Moment of Area

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the inner radius (r2) and outer radius (r1) of a hollow circle using the second moment of area equation I=π(r1^4-r2^4)/4. Participants emphasize the necessity of additional parameters, such as the area of the section or the thickness (r2–r1), to solve for the radii accurately. The conversation highlights the importance of simultaneous equations in this context and suggests that multiple solutions exist for a given value of I.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of second moment of area calculations
  • Familiarity with simultaneous equations
  • Knowledge of geometric properties of circles
  • Basic principles of structural engineering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the relationship between area and second moment of area in hollow sections
  • Study methods for solving simultaneous equations in engineering contexts
  • Explore the implications of varying thickness on the properties of hollow circles
  • Learn about the application of the second moment of area in structural analysis
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Engineers, particularly structural engineers and mechanical engineers, as well as students studying mechanics of materials who need to calculate properties of hollow sections.

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TL;DR
trying to solve for cross-sectional dimensions with only I. Need another equation to form a simultaneous equation.
Hi! I am trying to find the inner (r2) and outer radius (r1) of a hollow circle based on its second moment of area. I have the equation that I=π(r1^4-r2^4)/4. I think I need to use a simultaneous equation and then sub this in for one of the radii. However, I am unsure of another equation I could use. Any suggestions would be great of places to look or things I have overlooked.
 
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There are many solutions for any particular value of I.
You need to specify a parameter such as the area of the section, or thickness r2–r1, before solving for r1 and r2.
 

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