Find the nth-order Taylor polynomials centered at 0, for n=0, 1, 2.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on finding the nth-order Taylor polynomials centered at 0 for the function \( f(x) = \cos(3x) \), specifically for \( n = 0, 1, 2 \). Participants explore the calculations and derivatives involved in constructing these polynomials.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the Taylor polynomial calculations for \( n = 0, 1, 2 \) and provides the expressions for each polynomial.
  • Another participant confirms the correctness of the derivatives and values used in the calculations, noting that the second derivative at \( x = 0 \) is -9.
  • A later reply reiterates the confirmation of the calculations and suggests a minor correction regarding the notation in the final expression.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the correctness of the Taylor polynomial calculations presented, although there is a minor disagreement regarding the notation in the final expression.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the clarity of examples they have encountered, indicating that the discussion may involve varying levels of understanding among participants.

karush
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$\tiny{206.11.1.15-T}$
$\textsf{Find the nth-order Taylor polynomials
centered at 0, for $n=0, 1, 2.$}$ \\
$$\displaystyle f(x)=cos(3x)$$
$\textsf{using}\\$
$$P_n\left(x\right)
\approx\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}\frac{f^{(k)}\left(a\right)}{k!}x^k$$
$\textsf{n=0}\\$
$$P_0\left(x\right)\approx\frac{1}{0!}x^{0}\approx 1$$
$\textsf{n=1}\\$
$$P_1\left(x\right)\approx \frac{1}{0!}x^{0}+\frac{0}{1!}x^{1}= 1+0 = 1$$
$\textsf{n=2}\\$
$$P_2\displaystyle\left(x\right)\approx\frac{1}{0!}x^{0}+\frac{0}{1!}x^{1}+\frac{-9}{2!}x^{2}f\left(x\right)\approx 1- \frac{9}{2}x^{2}$$
$\textsf{first time to try this so kinda ?}$
☕
 
Last edited:
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cos(0)= 1. The derivative of cos(3x) is -3sin(3x) which is 0 at x= 0. The second derivatve is -9 cos(3x) which is -9 at x= 0.

So, yes, those are correct. (But there should be no "f(x)" in that last expression.)
 
HallsofIvy said:
cos(0)= 1. The derivative of cos(3x) is -3sin(3x) which is 0 at x= 0. The second derivatve is -9 cos(3x) which is -9 at x= 0.

So, yes, those are correct. (But there should be no "f(x)" in that last expression.)


thamk you, I'll post a couple more. the examples i look at are really hard to follow.
 
$\tiny{206.11.1.15-T}$
$\textsf{Find the nth-order Taylor polynomials
centered at 0, for $n=0, 1, 2.$}\\$
$$\displaystyle f(x)=cos(3x)$$
$\textsf{using}\\$
$$P_n\left(x\right)
\approx\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}\frac{f^{(k)}\left(a\right)}{k!}x^k$$
$\textsf{n=0}\\$
\begin{align}
f^0(x)&=cos(3x)\therefore f^0(0)=1 \\
P_0\left(x\right)&\approx\frac{1}{0!}x^{0}\approx 1
\end{align}
$\textsf{n=1}\\$
\begin{align}
f^1(x)&=-3\sin(3x)\therefore f^1(0)=0 \\
P_1\left(x\right)&\approx \frac{1}{0!}x^{0}+\frac{0}{1!}x^{1}= 1+0 \approx 1
\end{align}
$\textsf{n=2}\\$
\begin{align}
f^2(x)&=-9\cos(3x)\therefore f^2(0)=-9 \\
P_2 \left(x\right)&\approx\frac{1}{0!}x^{0}+\frac{0}{1!}x^{1}+\frac{-9}{2!}x^{2}
\approx 1- \frac{9}{2}x^{2}
\end{align}
 

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