Finding Relative Extrema of g(x)=x sech(x)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the relative extrema of the function g(x) = x sech(x). The derivative is calculated as g'(x) = sech(x)(-x tanh(x) + 1), which leads to the critical point equation -x tanh(x) + 1 = 0. Participants suggest using graphical tools like Wolfram Alpha to analyze the derivative and identify roots, indicating that an analytical solution may not exist and a numerical approach is necessary.

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kari82
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Hello,

can i get help with this?

Find any relative extrema of the function

g(x)=x sech(x)

First i find the derivative
g'(x)=sech(x)(-xtanh(x)+1)

set to 0

sechx=0 can't be solved

-xtanh(x)+1=0
xtanh(x)=1
I know i suppose to solve that to get the critical points and then do the sign test... but i don't know how to solve that equation.


Thanks!
 
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Hi kari82 :smile:

I don't have much experience with hyperbolic functions, so I don't know how or whether that equation can be solved analytically, but perhaps a graph of the derivative can help provide insight to your question:

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=d/dx(x*sech(x))

If you scroll down, it even tells you the roots. The fact that they used approximately equal to symbol may imply that there is no analytic solution and only a numerical one. But I really don't know for sure.

:smile:
 
thanks! I didnt know about that website.. very useful... :-)
 

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