Finding Solutions for $y'=Ay$ with Vector and Matrix Components

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the differential equation $y'=Ay$ where $A$ is a given matrix. Participants explore the eigenvalues of the matrix, implications for the system's behavior, and the process for finding the general solution. The context includes both theoretical understanding and practical application as it relates to an exam question.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses urgency in understanding the problem due to an upcoming exam.
  • Another participant identifies the coefficient matrix $A=\begin{bmatrix} 4 & 1\\ 4 & 4 \end{bmatrix}$ and calculates the eigenvalues $\lambda_1=6$ and $\lambda_2=2$, noting they are both positive real values.
  • Some participants propose that the system behaves as a proper node that is unstable.
  • Multiple participants inquire about the method for finding the general solution of the equation $y'=Ay$.
  • There is a suggestion that the solutions for both components should be found and then combined to form the general solution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the eigenvalues and their implications for the system's stability, but there is no consensus on the exact method for finding the general solution or how to combine the solutions for the components.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not clarify the specific steps required to derive the general solution, nor does it address any assumptions regarding the initial conditions or the nature of the vector $y$.

ineedhelpnow
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I think this should be my last question :D It's a question i missed on my last exam and have no idea how to do it and I wanted to quickly go over because my final is in a few hours so if anyone could help that would be awesome

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Hi! (Wave)

The coefficient matrix for this system is $A=\begin{bmatrix}
4 & 1\\
4 & 4
\end{bmatrix}$, for which we determine the eigenvalues $\lambda_1=6$ and $\lambda_2=2$, which are both positive real values.
What can we deduce from that?
 
I'm thinking proper node that's unstable (Tmi)
 
ineedhelpnow said:
I'm thinking proper node that's unstable (Tmi)

(Nod)
 
How do i find the general solution of it though?
 
ineedhelpnow said:
How do i find the general solution of it though?

Which is the form of the solution of $y'=Ay$ ?
 
Right. Is the solution for both supposed to be found and then put together?
 
ineedhelpnow said:
Right. Is the solution for both supposed to be found and then put together?

In this case, if we have $y'=Ay$, $y$ is a vector and $A$ is a matrix.
You can find from this the general solution.
Thus you will find to what the vector $y$ will be equal and so you will have also the solution of $y_1$ and $y_2$.
 

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