Finding the phase shift delta in simple harmonic motion

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so u = -cos(t) + sqrt(3)sin(t)

so the Wo = 1, and R =2, but how do i find delta?

tan(del) = sqrt(3)/-1, but the answer has it as

u = 2cos(t-2pi/3)

i can't get the 2pi/3 no matter what i do...

thanks
 
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If you follow the posting guidelines I think it will be easier for someone to answer you. The question doesn't seem to be very clear.
 
acutally, i found my mistake!
 
Gregg said:
If you follow the posting guidelines I think it will be easier for someone to answer you. The question doesn't seem to be very clear.

um one more question, what should be the unit for metric?

should i do it in kg, m, seconds, always?

thanks
 
myusernameis said:
um one more question, what should be the unit for metric?

should i do it in kg, m, seconds, always?

thanks

yeah always use SI units
 
Gregg said:
yeah always use SI units
haha

ok, ONE LAST QUESTION (of this thread)..

how do i know when it's "weight" or "mass"? is it in the wordings of the problem?

thanks
 
myusernameis said:
haha

ok, ONE LAST QUESTION (of this thread)..

how do i know when it's "weight" or "mass"? is it in the wordings of the problem?

thanks

Weight is a vector, a force. You can see that the dimensions of a force would be kg m/s^2 or Newtons. Mass is a scalar quantity and will be measured, if in SI units, in kg only.

F=MA

Weight = mg

where m is mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity
 
Gregg said:
Weight is a vector, a force. You can see that the dimensions of a force would be kg m/s^2 or Newtons. Mass is a scalar quantity and will be measured, if in SI units, in kg only.

F=MA

Weight = mg

where m is mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity


thanks!