Flood Frequency & Return Interval: 100-Year Analysis

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that if there are five floods recorded over a span of 100 years, the flood frequency is calculated as 5 per 100 years. Consequently, the flood return interval is determined to be every 20 years, derived from the formula 5/100 = 1/20 years per flood. This indicates that, on average, one flood is expected every 20 years, although this is an average and does not guarantee consistent occurrences.

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Environmental scientists, hydrologists, urban planners, and anyone involved in flood risk assessment and management will benefit from this discussion.

Varanus
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if in 100 years of records you have had floods in five of those years is the flood frequency 5 per 100 years ?

and would the flood return interval be every 20 years?
 
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Yes, the frequency is 5/100= 1/20 years per flood. There will be an average of one flood every 20 year but that is only an average.
 

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