Galvanic Corrosion: Anode vs. Cathode Mass Gain/Loss

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SUMMARY

In galvanic corrosion, the anode loses mass while the cathode does not gain mass. The anode undergoes oxidation, losing electrons and material, while the cathode remains unaffected in terms of mass gain. For example, when a lead fishing sinker is placed in an aluminum dinghy, the lead accelerates the corrosion of the aluminum hull, but the lead itself does not gain weight. This phenomenon is critical in understanding the dynamics of galvanic corrosion in various metal interactions.

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  • Understanding of galvanic cells and electrochemistry
  • Knowledge of oxidation and reduction reactions
  • Familiarity with corrosion processes in metals
  • Basic principles of mass conservation in chemical reactions
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Engineers, materials scientists, and anyone involved in corrosion prevention and metal preservation will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


In Galvanic Corrosion, does the cathode gain mass, while the anode loses mass?


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The Attempt at a Solution


The anode loses electrons to the cathode through the electrode. But i am not sure whether the cathode would gain mass or not. If so, when the anode lose 2g, does that mean the cathode would gain 2g as well?
 
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In galvanic corrosion, one of the metals usually dissolves and the other remains unaffected, e.g., if you leave a lead fishing sinker in the bottom of your aluminium dingy, in the salty water the lead will speed up corrosion of the boat hull in that vicinity, quickly generating a new drain hole. :smile: The sinker gains no weight. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_corrosion
 

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