Biology Genetics of Colour Blindness: A Familial Inheritance Question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the genetics of color blindness, specifically its inheritance patterns. Color blindness is established as a recessive trait linked to the X chromosome. The genotypes of the individuals in question are determined: the color-blind mother is homozygous recessive (XrXr), while the normal vision father is either homozygous dominant (XRXR) or heterozygous (XRXr). The man and his sister's vision types are inferred based on their parents' genotypes.

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  • Understanding of Mendelian genetics
  • Knowledge of Punnett squares for genetic probability
  • Familiarity with X-linked inheritance patterns
  • Basic concepts of dominant and recessive traits
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Students studying genetics, educators teaching Mendelian inheritance, and anyone interested in understanding the genetic basis of color blindness.

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ok i have this question for homework, can anyone help me?

A man's maternal grandmother had normal vision; his maternal grandfather was colour-blind;his mother is colour-blined;his father has normal vision. Calculate the genotypes of the two parents and grandparents mentioned? What type of vision has this man himself? His sister?

Thanks xD
 
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You have to show us that have tried to solve the problem before we can help you.

Here a few questions to get you started:
Is colour blindness dominant or recessive, is heredity linked to any specific trait?
Can you do a punnet square for the maternal grandparent and the mother?
 
iansmith said:
You have to show us that have tried to solve the problem before we can help you.

Here a few questions to get you started:
Is colour blindness dominant or recessive, is heredity linked to any specific trait?
Can you do a punnet square for the maternal grandparent and the mother?

yea we use dat punnet square
 
Do you know if color-blind is a recessive or dominant trait and if it is linked to any other trait (i.e. the sex/X and Y chromosome)?

this information is crucial for the punnet square.
 
this is how i did it, its starts at question 2
 

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Colour blindness is a recessive trait and therefore a female colour blind must be homozygous recessive and have both XrXr. A normal woman will be either homozygous dominant or heterozygous (XRXR or XRXr)

Furthermore the gene is absent on the Y chromosome. So a colour blind man is XrY and a normal individual is XRY

You may want to redo the problem.
 

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