What Is the Probability Dolor and Largo Are Both Carriers of Herrera Syndrome?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the probability that Dolor and Largo are both carriers of the Herrera syndrome allele, given their familial background. The consensus is that each grandchild has a 1 in 4 chance of being a carrier, leading to a combined probability of 1 in 16 for both being carriers. Additionally, the probability of them having a child with Herrera syndrome is calculated to be 1 in 64, based on the recessive allele inheritance pattern. The calculations utilize Mendelian genetics principles to derive these probabilities.

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Homework Statement


Dolor and her cousin Largo have conceived a child. They are very concerned about the baby, because they have heard that children of close relatives have a higher incidence of birth defects and/or inherited recessive disorders. They know that their maternal grandmother was a carrier of the Herrera syndrome allele. Assuming that this is the only source of genetic problems for Dolor and Largo, what is the chance that they are both carriers ?
a. 1 in 16

b. 1 in 4

c. 1 in 8

d. 1 in 106

e. 1 in 2



Homework Equations


See below.


The Attempt at a Solution



Each grandchild has ¼ probability of carrying one of four original alleles from grandparents, so the probability of both being carriers is (¼)* (1/4) = 1/16?




Homework Statement


The chance that Dolor and Largo will have a child with Herrera’s
syndrome is
a. 1 in 4

b. 1 in 64

c. 1 in 32

d. 1 in 16

e. 1 in 12




Homework Equations


See below.


The Attempt at a Solution


For the great-grandchild there is a 1/8 probability (of gametes) for getting a recessive allele, so

(1/8) * (1/8) = 1/64?


Thank you for any help.
 
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