I don't think so, Loren--at least, not yet. However, I was very startled to see the question! Your natural tendency to think far out of the box is your talent.
In a world dominated by two fold symmetry, 1.414... to 1 is a common ratio we see occurring often. Nature seems to prefer 2:1 over any other.
0.866... is the square root of 3. We don't see it as often. Quarks seem to the the first known, fundamental 3-fold symmetry.
The golden ratio is about 5-fold symmetries. To my knowledge, there is yet to be discovered any elemental 5-fold symmetries in nature.