Griffiths example no. 5.11 w×r switch from cartesian to spherical

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the necessity of switching from Cartesian coordinates to spherical polar coordinates in Griffiths' Electrodynamics, specifically in example 5.11. It is established that while this switch is not essential for solving the problem, it can simplify calculations and enhance visualization. The standard transformations for converting coordinates are provided, allowing for a clear understanding of how vectors in Cartesian coordinates can be expressed in spherical polar coordinates. The transformation equations are: x = rsinθcosΦ, y = rsinθsinΦ, and z = rcosθ.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Cartesian and spherical polar coordinate systems
  • Familiarity with vector representation in physics
  • Knowledge of Griffiths' Electrodynamics, specifically examples 5.10 and 5.11
  • Basic proficiency in mathematical transformations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the standard transformations between Cartesian and spherical polar coordinates
  • Explore vector calculus in spherical coordinates
  • Review additional examples in Griffiths' Electrodynamics for practical applications
  • Investigate the implications of coordinate transformations in physics problems
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying electrodynamics, educators teaching vector calculus, and anyone interested in the application of coordinate transformations in physical problems.

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I am pretty much satisfied with the example of a rotating shell example 5.11 pg 367 griffiths electrodynamics.on many ocassions he chooses cartesian coordinates before integration (see 5.10 too) , integrates and finds w×r along y direction .then he manipulates w×r, and writes it down in spherical polar along phi cap or the azimuth.
MY QUESTION IS IT REALLY NECESSARY TO MAKE THIS SWITCH? HOW DOES IT SERVE THE PURPOSE OF FURTHER CALCULATION? A lot of books which solved this problem avoided this switch.BESIDES HOW IS HE DOING THIS SWITCH? CAN ANYBODY GIVE ME ANY REFERENCE OF AN EXAMPLE WHERE IT IS SHOWN THAT -ωsinψy in cartesian when changed to spherical system becomes ωrsinθ∅
 
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?It is not necessary to make the switch from Cartesian coordinates to spherical polar coordinates in order to solve the rotating shell example 5.11 in Griffiths Electrodynamics. The switch is often made in order to simplify the calculations and make the solution easier to visualize. The switch from Cartesian coordinates to spherical polar coordinates can be done using the standard transformations, which are given by: x = rsinθcosΦy = rsinθsinΦz = rcosθWhere x, y, and z are the Cartesian coordinates and r, θ, and Φ are the spherical polar coordinates. For example, if one has a vector in Cartesian coordinates of the form ω = (0, ωsinψ, 0)the same vector can be written in spherical polar coordinates asω = (0, ωrsinθcosΦ, 0)By substituting the standard transformations into the expression for the vector, it is possible to derive the relationship between the Cartesian and spherical polar components of the vector. Hope this helps!
 

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