He+ Energy Level Diagram: Interaction Effects?

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SUMMARY

The energy level diagram of singly ionized helium (He+) is analogous to that of a hydrogen atom due to its single electron configuration. The interaction of the "outside" electron does not influence the energy levels, as the system behaves like a hydrogen-like atom with a doubly-charged nucleus. The quantum numbers n and l do not affect the energy levels in He+; thus, it exhibits characteristics such as fine structure and hyperfine structure, including Lamb shifts. The reduced mass correction is less significant compared to hydrogen, reinforcing its hydrogen-like behavior.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and atomic structure
  • Familiarity with hydrogen-like atoms and their energy levels
  • Knowledge of quantum numbers (n, l) and their significance
  • Basic concepts of fine structure and hyperfine structure in atomic physics
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  • Study the hydrogen atom's energy level diagram and its quantum numbers
  • Research the effects of fine structure and hyperfine structure on atomic spectra
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those focusing on atomic and quantum physics, as well as researchers interested in the spectral analysis of helium and similar ions.

MonsieurWise
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For drawing a energy level diagram of He+ (singly ionized He), do I draw it without the interaction of the "outside" electron, thus no effect of orbital angular quantum number l (because there's only 1 electron left). Or should I draw it with the interaction with the "outside" electron, leading to the effect the orbital angular quantum number l make on the energy level? Because if I'm not wrong, the effect of l on energy levels is based on electron interaction, right? (I'm trying to draw an energy diagram explaining the spectrum of Helium)
 
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If it is singly ionized helium, with only one electron bound in any quantum state, then the energy levels are like an isolated hydrogen atom with a doubly-charged proton, except that the reduced mass correction is less. This is a gas molecule, so it is not close to a loose electron or to other molecules in a solid or liquid.
 
Thank you, so there will be no effect of the 2nd quantum number on the energy level of He+, right?
Thanks!
 
If you mean for the He+ ion excited states, that there is no effect on n and l ( l <= n-1), it is a single-electron atom and should be hydrogen-like. So it has both fine structure and hyperfine structure, Lamb shifts, etc..
 

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