The discussion highlights ongoing research into hidden variable theories, particularly referencing 't Hooft's recent work, which has yet to match the predictive accuracy of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). There have been no significant updates to the standard quantum mechanics theory. Local hidden variable theories are largely dismissed due to Bell's Theorem, although some proponents still argue for stochastic theories that claim experimental biases affect results. Currently, there are no widely accepted local hidden variable theories, while Bohmian Mechanics remains a notable non-local alternative. The conversation underscores the challenges and limitations of hidden variable theories in aligning with established quantum mechanics.