How Can Two Qubits Interacting with Photons Be Simplified Using Pauli Operators?

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This discussion focuses on simplifying the Hamiltonian for two interacting qubits with photons using Pauli operators. The Hamiltonian is expressed as H = E1 ( |e1> PREREQUISITES

  • Understanding of Hamiltonian mechanics in quantum systems
  • Familiarity with Pauli operators and their applications
  • Knowledge of quantum optics principles, particularly photon interactions
  • Experience with the Rotating Wave Approximation in quantum mechanics
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  • Study the application of Pauli operators in quantum computing
  • Explore the Rotating Wave Approximation in detail
  • Research the foundational concepts in "Optical Coherence and Quantum Optics" by Mandel and Wolf
  • Investigate recent advancements in atom-photon interactions and exact solutions based on Jaynes' work
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Quantum physicists, researchers in quantum optics, and students studying quantum mechanics who seek to deepen their understanding of qubit interactions and photon dynamics.

xlh
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please see the following Hamiltonian mode.
two two-level atoms(or two qubits) interact with photon.
á、à are the creation and annihilation operators of photon
please rewriting H in the way of pauli operators , will looks very simple

H = E1 ( |e1><e1| -|g1><g1| ) + E2 ( |e2><e2| -|g2><g2| ) + hωáà

+ g (á + à ) ( |g1><e1|.|g2><e2| + |g1><e1|.|e2><g2| + |e1><g1|.|g2><e2| +|e1><g1|.|e2><g2|)

considering the case of resonant interaction and Rotating Wave Approximation , only two interaction terms exist

I have no ideas to make use of the H.
I want to cite some ideas from Quantum Optics or other areas.( besides entanglement of two atoms)

Would you please tell me the documents If someone have seen the mode?
Would you please tell me some ideas?

thanks very much!

Xiaoling He
xlhfudan@yahoo.com
 
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See Mandel and Wolf, Optical Coherrence and Quantum Optics, Chap. 15, all about photons and 2 level atoms (Bloch and Rabi were key players in the development of this now mature field. Also, Cohen-Tannoudji et all cover the subject in their Atom-Photon Interactions -- Basic Processes and Applications. There's also newer work, based on work by Jaynes dealing with exact solutions, which can be found via Google.

Regards,
Reilly Atkinson
 

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