How do television detectors work ?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Television detectors, such as those used by TV licensing vans in the UK, operate by measuring the power loss of broadcast signals as they are received by televisions. In the UK, a TV license is required for broadcast reception, unlike in the U.S. where broadcast television is free. The detection method involves identifying the intermediate frequency signals produced by television sets, which can be monitored by specialized equipment in the detection vans. This technology has historical roots, having been used for radio receiver detection during WWII.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of television broadcasting principles
  • Knowledge of intermediate frequency (IF) signals
  • Familiarity with TV licensing regulations in the UK
  • Basic concepts of signal detection technology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the technology behind television signal detection
  • Learn about intermediate frequency (IF) circuits in TV receivers
  • Explore the regulations and penalties related to TV licensing in the UK
  • Investigate historical applications of signal detection technology
USEFUL FOR

Individuals interested in television broadcasting technology, regulatory compliance professionals, and those studying the historical applications of signal detection methods.

username
Messages
225
Reaction score
2
How is it possible that TV detector's work like the ones used by the TV licensing vans, is it by measuring the TV broadcast signals power loss ?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
http://www.tv-l.co.uk/tvlic/penalties/detection_tvvans.html
http://www.sciencenet.org.uk/database/Technology/Original/t00033d.html

Isn't broadcast television free to the receiver in the U.K. as it is in the U.S.A.?
I've never heard of an unlicenced broadcast reception. (Satellite or cable sure, but broadcast?)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Here in the UK you have to buy a license each year for the broadcast receiving equipment.A colour TV is more expensive than black and white TV, to top it all off we only get two advertising free channels, the other three have lots of adverts :(
 
Last edited:
Was your original question about pirating the signal directly from a news van? They use different frequencies than your tv tuner. They're microwave. Thats why they have the long supports - they're highly directional.
 
Originally posted by russ_watters
Was your original question about pirating the signal directly from a news van? They use different frequencies than your tv tuner. They're microwave. Thats why they have the long supports - they're highly directional.

No. I thought that as the TV receives the broadcast signal and creates a picture out of it, this would result in the broadcasts signal strength being diminished (which could be detected). But I stand corrected.
 
Originally posted by username
Here in the UK you have to buy a license each year for the broadcast receiving equipment.A colour TV is more expensive than black and white TV, to top it all off we only get two advertising free channels, the other three have lots of adverts :(

I never knew that. Live-and-learn.
Is this representative of Europe in general? (You don't learn these things staying in hotels.)
 
i think he means

how can they tell if you're pirating programs. Well your converter or television set uses an intermediate frequency and the frequency converter circuit produces that frequency and the other difference frequency. And the van has a reciever which can detect the other difference frequency and tell what channel you are watching.


It's an old trick that was used for detecting radio recievers during WWII.
 
Does that mean that computers with a TV card can not be detected? Or does the TV card itself have the intermediate 39MHz frequency as well? If you keep your computer's casing closed shouldn't it shield it from signals from the detector van?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K