MHB How Do You Solve the Initial Value Problem $y'+5y=0$ with $y(0)=2$?

karush
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$\tiny{1.5.7.19}$
\nmh{157}
Solve the initial value problem
$y'+5y=0\quad y(0)=2$
$u(x)=exp(5)=e^{5t+c_1}$?

so tried
$\dfrac{1}{y}y'=-5$
$ln(y)=-5t+c_1$

apply initial values
$ln(y)=-5t+ln(2)\implies ln\dfrac{y}{2}=-5t
\implies \dfrac{y}{2}=e^{-5t}
\implies y=2e^{-5t}$
 
Last edited:
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We will return to your problem after a short review of what input of a function means. Let's suppose that $f(x)=x+3$. What is $f(3)$?
 
6

here $u(t)=exp(t)= e^{\int t \ dt}$
 
Surely you mean $u(t) = \mathrm{e}^t$, not $\mathrm{e}^{\int{t}\,dt}$...

In actuality, the integrating factor is $u(t) = \mathrm{e}^{5\,t}$...
 
I have the equation ##F^x=m\frac {d}{dt}(\gamma v^x)##, where ##\gamma## is the Lorentz factor, and ##x## is a superscript, not an exponent. In my textbook the solution is given as ##\frac {F^x}{m}t=\frac {v^x}{\sqrt {1-v^{x^2}/c^2}}##. What bothers me is, when I separate the variables I get ##\frac {F^x}{m}dt=d(\gamma v^x)##. Can I simply consider ##d(\gamma v^x)## the variable of integration without any further considerations? Can I simply make the substitution ##\gamma v^x = u## and then...

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