How far will the eraser slide with a compressed spring and friction force?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a compressed spring, an eraser, and the effects of friction. The scenario includes calculating how far the eraser will slide on a horizontal surface after being propelled by the spring, with a focus on energy conservation principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the work done by the spring and the kinetic energy of the eraser. Questions arise regarding the calculation of acceleration and the net force acting on the eraser, with some participants expressing confusion over their results.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into using conservation of energy to find the initial velocity of the eraser. There is ongoing exploration of how to apply this velocity in conjunction with the friction force to determine the distance traveled. Multiple interpretations of the forces involved are being discussed, particularly regarding the concept of applied force.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of unit conversion and the application of kinematic equations, while also questioning the presence of an applied force in the context of the problem.

F.B
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A student uses a compressed spring of force constant 22 N/m to shoot a 0.0075 kg eraser across a desk. The magnitude of the force of friction on the eraser is 0.042 N. How far along the horizontal desk will the eraser slide if the spring is initially compressed 3.5 cm. Use the law of conservation of energy.

i think you have to find acceleration first but it doesn't make sense when i do it. I end up 97 m/s.

Heres what i did.

Fnet=Fe-Ff
But i think that's wrong.

so can anyone please help me.
 
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What work is done by the spring as it decompresses by 3.5 cm ?
That work done/energy lost is transferred to the eraser as kinetic energy.
Use that to find the initial velocity of the eraser.

The friction force is what provides the deceleration.
 
fnet = fapp + f
force of friction is opposite to f so
fnet = fapp + ( - f)

ma= ... you know (hint look below an your units)

if not

force is known as kg*m/sy*2 (y* means to the power of) and by the way don't forget to convert your units to standard SI untis
 
if i do Ee=Ek i get 1.89 m/s as speed. What do i do now with it.

Whats Fapp you get figure that out unless its a constant velocity
 
Fapp is "applied force" and use the 6 basic equations to find your displacement
 
I know that Fapp is the applied force but there isn't an applied force in this question.
 
F.B said:
if i do Ee=Ek i get 1.89 m/s as speed. What do i do now with it.
...
Ok, you used conservation of energy to get the corrrect initial velocity.

Now use the kinematic eqns to find out how far the eraser travels under a constant decelerating force of 0.042N with an initial velocity of 1.89m/s.
 

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