Hydrolysis of salts of weak acid-weak base

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SUMMARY

The hydrolysis of salts derived from weak acids and weak bases is governed by the formula pH=7+1/2(pKa-pKb). This relationship indicates that the pH is independent of concentration, meaning even minimal amounts of such salts can influence the pH of a solution significantly. The approximation holds true under conditions where the salt concentration is reasonably high, as discussed in the provided resources from Chembuddy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of weak acids and weak bases
  • Familiarity with pKa and pKb concepts
  • Basic knowledge of hydrolysis reactions
  • Ability to interpret pH calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the derivation of the pH formula for weak acid-weak base salts
  • Investigate the impact of dilution on pH in hydrolysis reactions
  • Learn about amphiprotic salts and their behavior in solutions
  • Review case studies on pH calculations in various salt concentrations
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Chemistry students, educators, and professionals interested in acid-base chemistry and pH calculations in solutions involving weak acid-weak base salts.

Rishavutkarsh
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I just came across the hydrolysis of the salts and the formula
pH=7+1/2(pKa-pKb)
What's bugging me about this is how can this be independent of Concentration?
I mean if we dilute it why won't it affect the pH? That means that even a negligible amount of such a salt can affect the pH of a bucket of water? Also there is no assumption involved so please explain how exactly is this plausible, thanks.
 
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