Ideas Wanted: World's Simplest Physics Demos

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Participants in the "Middle School Science Day" event are seeking simple physics demonstrations that students can build in about 20 minutes, focusing on basic concepts. Suggestions include the World's Simplest Motor, Telescope, Rocket, Steam Engine, and various other engaging experiments like soap boats, paper helicopters, and Galilean cannons. The discussion emphasizes the importance of both simplicity in design and understanding of the underlying physics. Additional ideas include experiments with standing waves, syphons, and interference patterns using water. The goal is to provide hands-on learning experiences that effectively illustrate fundamental physics principles.
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I'm participating in a "Middle School Science Day" event and
need to conduct a series of "World's Simplest Physics Demos."

They need to be contraptions that the kids can build themselves
in about 20 minutes or so.

They need to be limited to very basic physics concepts, i.e.
"mousetrap car" is too engineering-ish. Can you add to the
following list, or suggest better alternatives?

World’s Simplest Motor
World’s Simplest Telescope
World’s Simplest Rocket (Hero’s & Match)
World’s Simplest Steam Engine
World’s Simplest Heat Engine (drinking bird)
World’s Simplest Electric Guitar
World’s Simplest Speaker
World’s Simplest Battery (potato battery)
 
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Farina said:
World’s Simplest Motor
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zOdboRYf1hM
 
Yes, thank you. I've been building these for years. My question is whether or not anyone knows of additional activities to add to the list, or better alternatives (as in "is there a better 'world's simplest motor' than the Homopolar Motor"). Thanks anyway.
 
A soap boat is fun. A paper helicopter. A water-drop microscope.
 
Pop-pop boats are good, could make a simple pump by wrapping a flexible tube around a pencil to make an archimedes screw.
 
VCortex said:
Pop-pop boats are good
World’s Simplest Steam Engine?
 
World's Simplest Linear Accelerator

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJW5FG8Egd8
 
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Worlds Simplest Vehicle Transmission

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dvyii6QBLtw
 
That is certainly a simple motor to build, but the physics behind it is not so simple. I presume the OP wanted something that was both simple in design and in physics.
 
  • #10
Galilean cannon (worlds simplest cannon)
 
  • #11
There are lots of quite simple experiments/demos you could do...

Standing waves on a skipping rope?
Syphons?
Imploding coke cans ?
Interference using water tank?
 
  • #12
The strength of soap bubble walls―relating the thinness of the black region to the wavelength of light.

Invisible spying, using the TV remote control in conjunction with a digital camera.

A few dozen plain mirrors each in a brown paper bag, plus an equal number of small buckets of sand. Outdoors, one at a time stand each mirror in the sand and direct the sun onto a timber target. Then uncover all mirrors simultaneously.
 
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